Prepared by BusinessFlare® for Rivani

1691 Michigan Avenue — Economic & Fiscal Impact

What a proven Miami Beach operator's next $50 million unlocks for the City that owns the land.

1691 Michigan Aveone block north of Lincoln Road, Miami Beach
City landheld under a long-term ground lease
~Nov 2026anticipated ground-lease-amendment ballot
Overview

A vertical expansion on City-owned land that pays for itself many times over

1691 Michigan Avenue is a Class A office building in Miami Beach on land owned by the City under a long-term ground lease. After acquiring the building in 2024, RK Rivani deployed roughly $50 million in capital improvements and assembled a nationally recognized tenant roster, reversing a contracted revenue decline and lifting daily visitation to more than 1,200 people.

BusinessFlare® prepared an independent economic and fiscal impact analysis to support Rivani's ground-lease amendment application. The amendment would authorize a new Class A office and rooftop-restaurant expansion above the existing parking structure — a second $50 million investment — in exchange for a lease-term extension. The analysis quantifies the public benefits the City would receive in return.

$143.4Mannual economic output, fully built-out
1,114permanent jobs supported
522construction jobs (both phases)
$50Mnew Phase 2 capital investment
Visuals

The Phase 2 concept

The work

Explore the analysis

Five lenses on how the expansion translates into jobs, output, public revenue, and neighborhood activity.

Acquired in April 2024, the building was repositioned with roughly $50 million in capital improvements and a new tenant roster — reversing a contracted rent schedule and lifting activity to more than 1,200 daily visitors.

Findings
  • Class A office at 17th St & Michigan Ave, one block north of Lincoln Road
  • Land owned by the City of Miami Beach; held under a long-term ground lease
  • Tenants span finance, luxury real estate, wellness, and hospitality
  • Repositioned building already supports ~845 jobs and ~$110.2M in annual output

The amendment would authorize approximately 42,000 SF of new leasable space — Class A office plus a 6,000 SF rooftop restaurant — built vertically above the existing parking structure, with no additional land required.

Findings
  • ~36,000 SF new Class A office plus a 6,000 SF rooftop restaurant
  • Built above the existing parking structure — no new land needed
  • Ground-lease term extension requested in exchange
  • Requires public approval as a City ground-lease amendment

Using recognized input-output methodology, the analysis models one-time construction and recurring operations. Phase 2 alone adds roughly 269 permanent jobs and $33.2 million in annual output on top of the existing building.

Findings
  • Fully built-out building: ~1,114 permanent jobs supported
  • ~$143.4M in total annual economic output
  • 522 construction jobs across the two build-out phases
  • Impacts local to Miami Beach and the broader Miami-Dade economy

The analysis projects revenues to the City and other taxing jurisdictions across the lease horizon using conservative, publicly sourced assumptions — new construction value, lease revenue, and resort/sales tax all contribute.

Findings
  • New property-tax value added to the roll from Phase 2 construction
  • New ground-lease revenue attributable to the amendment
  • Resort tax and state/county sales tax from restaurant operations
  • Projections use conservative growth assumptions

Foot-traffic analysis documents how the building's weekday-dominant, high-dwell-time population circulates into the surrounding retail and dining ecosystem — the pattern the expansion would amplify with new employees and an evening rooftop destination.

Findings
  • Weekday visits run ~50% higher than weekends — a true employment center
  • ~74% of visitors are also regular frequenters of Lincoln Road
  • Documented post-visit trips to Lincoln Road retail and restaurants
  • A rooftop restaurant adds an evening, public-facing activation layer
By the numbers

Key points